More than two decades ago, the European Union marked a major milestone in its commitment to equality by adopting two landmark pieces of legislation: the Racial Equality Directive (2000/43/EC) and the Employment Equality Directive (2000/78/EC). These directives established a common …
The experience and perceptions of the Jewish community and wider European population, recorded antisemitic incidents, the increasing level of antisemitic content online and sociological research show the persisting presence of antisemitism in the European Union. A 2021 survey on the …
This document outlines the legal framework established by the European Union to combat anti-Muslim hate and discrimination. Authored by András Kádár and coordinated by the European network of legal experts in gender equality and non-discrimination, the report provides a comprehensive …
This report addresses an evolving dimension of EU anti-discrimination law: the concepts of ‘discrimination by association’ and ‘discrimination by assumption’. 1 The EU anti-discrimination directives prohibit discrimination on a finite set of grounds: age, disability, religion or belief, sexual orientation, …
